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3200亿销售费,药企有无明细账
Sportsbooks will set odds on these occurrences based on their probability of happening, allowing you to bet on the side you think will win with the sportsbook essentially taking the opposite of that opinion. Be selective: You don't need to bet every single game.
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随着医药反腐持续推进,医药企业的高额销售费用受到广泛关注。媒体梳理公开数据发现,A股市场中医疗保健类企业共有502家,剔除今年上市的5家,其余497家医疗企业2022年花掉的销售费用为3248.91亿元,平均每家公司花费约6.54亿元,远高于A股的平均销售费用率。
这轮医药反腐对那些“带金销售”的医药企业、医疗设备企业及其销售代表形成有力震慑。已有医疗器械公司因构成商业贿赂,被没收违法所得并处罚款。部分医药代表则连夜删除与医生的聊天记录,对相关的职业问题避而不谈,其用意是不想留下问题线索,让自己和贿赂对象被卷入这场反腐风暴中。
由于医药反腐从未止步,不少药企通过更隐蔽更复杂的手段行贿。去年,市场监管总局就指出,赞助科研经费、学术会议费,就是不法利益输送的手段之一。而药企赞助科研经费、学术会议费的费用,在财务支出中往往列入销售费用。所以,药企销售费用支出是否合理,也是观察其是否涉腐的“窗口”。
报道显示,药企销售费用的确“异常”:其一,A股医疗公司去年平均每家花掉的销售费用远高于整个A股的平均销售费用率;其二,多家医药企业因高额销售费用收到上交所监管函,要求说明相关费用的详细情况;其三,有药企披露,去年举办了推广会议1300余场,其中医生参与的学术会700余场。